M’chilimwe nyengo imakhala yotentha komanso kumabwera udzudzu. Makanda amakonda kudwala matenda osiyanasiyana. Choncho, makolo bwino kusamala mu nthawi kuteteza mwana wosakhwima khungu.
Ndi zovuta ziti zapakhungu zomwe amakonda mwana m'chilimwe?
1. Thewera Rash
M'chilimwe ndi kotentha ndi chinyezi, ngatimwana thewerandi wandiweyani ndi wolimba, kuwonjezera, makolo sanasinthe mu nthawi. Zimapangitsa kuti ana azikondoweza mkodzo ndi ndowe kwa nthawi yayitali. Kuphatikizana ndi kukangana kobwerezabwereza, kumayambitsa zidzolo za thewera. Palibe matewera m'malo omwe angakhalenso ndi mabakiteriya kapena bowa, zomwe zimayambitsa zizindikiro. Makolo ayenera kusintha matewera kuti ana awo azikhala ouma komanso aukhondo. Mukatha kukodza, gwiritsani ntchito madzi ofunda kuti muyeretse khungu, kenako pukutani mofatsa ndi nsalu yofewa. Ngati ndithewera la mwanazidzolo zimatha kwa maola 72 pomwe sizinachepe, ndipo pali chizolowezi chokulitsa. Atha kutenga matenda oyamba ndi fungus ndipo amafunika kuthandizidwa mwachangu.
2. Frictional Dermatitis
Khungu lopindika la ana ndi lonyowa. Ndi kuchuluka kwa thukuta kusonkhanitsa ndi kusisita zomwe zingayambitse kutupa kwa khungu, makamaka kumbuyo, khosi lakunja, groin, m'khwapa, komanso matenda a mafangasi kapena mabakiteriya. Kawirikawiri zimachitika pa ana omwe ali ndi thupi lopweteka. Khungu zikuoneka erythema ndi kutupa, woopsa milandu, padzakhala ngakhale kutayikira ndi kukokoloka. Matenda a bakiteriya angayambitse pustules kapena zilonda zazing'ono. Makolo ayenera kumvetsera kuyeretsa ndi kuyanika khosi la ana. Mkaka umayenda kukhosi komwe umayenera kuumitsidwa nthawi yomweyo, ndipo yesani kuvala ana mochepera momwe mungathere.
3.Kutentha Kwambiri
Kutuluka thukuta m'chilimwe kumatha kutsekereza zotupa za thukuta, zomwe zimayambitsa kutentha kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri zimachitika m'zigawo zosagwirizana, monga torso, groin, ndi chisa. Ngati mwapeza rubra kugwiritsa ntchito talcum powder sikuthandiza konse. M'malo mwake, zidzalola ufa kulowa m'mapapo a mwanayo, kuchititsa mavuto a m'mapapo. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, zidzawonjezeranso dothi la pore komanso zimakhudza thukuta. Zitha kukhala zothandiza kugwiritsa ntchito chotsuka cha calamine kuti muchepetse kuyabwa. Koma singagwiritsidwe ntchito pamene khungu liri ndi zilonda ndi utsi. Makolo ayenera kulola mwana kuvala zovala zotayirira komanso zabwino zotengera chinyezi, khungu lawo likhale louma komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zoziziritsa kukhosi moyenera m'chilimwe.
4. Khungu Kupsa ndi Dzuwa
M'chilimwe kuwala kwa ultraviolet kumakhala kolimba. Kukhala padzuwa kwa nthawi yayitali kumapangitsa khungu kukhala lofiira, kusenda kapena matuza komanso kumayambitsa zotupa za fluorescent, dermatitis ya dzuwa, ndi urticaria. Kuphatikiza apo, ubwana ukayatsidwa mwamphamvu, umawonjezera ngozi ya melanoma. Ana osakwana miyezi 6 sangathe kuwomberedwa mwachindunji ndi dzuwa. Potuluka, ndibwino kuvala zovala zoteteza dzuwa kapena kugwiritsa ntchito ma parasol. Pambuyo pa miyezi 6, mukhoza kupaka sun cream.
5. Impetigo
Impetigo nthawi zambiri imachitika m'malo okhala ndi kutentha kwambiri komanso chinyezi, zosavuta kufalitsa. Adzatenga kachilomboka pokanda ziwalo zomwe zili ndi kachilomboka, komanso zitha kutenga kachilomboka ndi zoseweretsa kapena zovala zomwe zakhudzidwa. Zilonda zapakhungu nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuzungulira milomo, ntchafu, miyendo, ndi mphuno zakunja. Poyamba, matuza amabalalika. Patapita masiku awiri, izo ziwonjezeka mofulumira. Ana ena akhoza kukhala ndi zizindikiro monga kutentha thupi, kufooka kwathunthu, ndi kutsegula m'mimba. Makolo ayenera kudula misomali kapena kuvala magolovesi oteteza kuti asathyole ma pustules kuti asafalikira ku ziwalo zina za thupi.
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Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-15-2024
