Abavelisi be-diaper batshintsha ukugxila kwimarike yabantwana ukuya kubantu abadala

I-China Times News icaphule i-BBC isithi ngo-2023, inani labantwana abasanda kuzalwa eJapan lalingama-758,631 kuphela, lehle nge-5.1% ukusuka kunyaka ophelileyo. Eli ikwalelona nani liphantsi labazalwa eJapan ukusukela oko kwenziwa yangoku ngenkulungwane ye-19. Xa kuthelekiswa “nokukhula kwabantwana emva kwemfazwe” ngeminyaka yee-1970, inani leentsana ezisandul’ ukuzalwa ngelo xesha lalingaphezu kwezigidi ezi-2 ngonyaka.

I-Prince Genki, i-subsidiary ye-Prince Paper Holdings, yathi kwingxelo yokuba inkampani ivelisa i-diapers ye-400 yezigidi zezingane ngonyaka, kwaye imveliso yanyuka ngo-2001 (iziqwenga ze-700 yezigidi), kwaye sele iyancipha ukususela ngoko.

Ngo-2011, i-Unicharm, inkulu eJapanumenzi wediaper, yathi intengiso yayo yeediaper zabantu abadala igqithile kwezo zabantwana.

Ngaxeshanye,ilahlwa idiaper yabantu abadala ekumgangatho ophezuluImakethi ibikhula kwaye iqikelelwa ukuba ixabisa ngaphezulu kwe-2 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zase-US (malunga ne-R9.467 yeebhiliyoni).
IJapan ngoku lelinye lawona mazwe anabona bantu bakhulileyo kakhulu emhlabeni, malunga ne-30% yabantu abaneminyaka engama-65 okanye ngaphezulu. Kunyaka ophelileyo, inani labantu abadala abaneminyaka eyi-80 okanye ngaphezulu lidlule kwi-10% okokuqala ngqa.
Ukuncipha kwabemi ngenxa yokwaluphala kunye nokudodobala kwamanani okuzalwa kuye kwaba yingxaki eJapan, kwaye iinzame zikarhulumente zokuhlangabezana nale mingeni ziye zanesiphumo esincinci ngaphandle koqoqosho olukhulu lwehlabathi.

IJapan iye yavelisa imigaqo-nkqubo eyahlukahlukeneyo yokubonelela ngoncedo olunxulumene nabantwana kunye nenkxaso-mali kwizibini eziselula okanye abazali, kodwa azikawunyusi umlinganiselo wokuzalwa. Iingcali zithi zintsonkothile izizathu ezibangela ukuba kube nzima ukuba nentsapho, kuquka ukuhla kwamanani emitshato, amabhinqa amaninzi angena emsebenzini nokunyuka kweendleko zokukhulisa abantwana.

"IJapan isemgubasini wokuba uluntu lungaqhubeka nokusebenza," utshilo iNkulumbuso yaseJapan uFumio Kishida kulo nyaka uphelileyo, esongeza ukuba ngumcimbi "ngoku okanye awusoze."

Kodwa asiyoJapan yodwa. Enyanisweni, iindawo ezininzi zaseMpuma Asia zineengxaki ezifanayo. Amazinga okuchuma nawo aye ehla eHong Kong, eSingapore, eTaiwan naseSouth Korea, nezinga lokuzalwa laseMzantsi Korea lingaphantsi nakwelaseJapan.

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